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perennial

Black Marble Elephant Ear

Colocasia esculenta 'Black Marble'

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Black Marble Elephant Ear (Colocasia esculenta 'Black Marble') at A Very Successful Garden Center

Black Marble Elephant Ear foliage

Black Marble Elephant Ear foliage

(Photo courtesy of NetPS Plant Finder)

Height:  3 feet

Spread:  3 feet

Sunlight:  full sun  partial shade 

Hardiness Zone:  8b

Other Names:  Cocoyam, Dasheen, Taro

Description:

Spectacular, large blue-green leaves distinctly mottled with purplish-black, on dark burgundy stems; best grown in fertile soil; in cold climates remove after first frost and store in a cool dry place until spring; a stunning garden or pondside accent

Ornamental Features

Black Marble Elephant Ear is primarily valued in the garden for its cascading habit of growth. Its attractive large crinkled heart-shaped leaves remain bluish-green in color with distinctive black spots and tinges of deep purple throughout the season. The burgundy stems are very colorful and add to the overall interest of the plant.

Landscape Attributes

Black Marble Elephant Ear is an open herbaceous perennial with a shapely form and gracefully arching foliage. Its wonderfully bold, coarse texture can be very effective in a balanced garden composition.

This is a relatively low maintenance plant, and should be cut back in late fall in preparation for winter. It has no significant negative characteristics.

Black Marble Elephant Ear is recommended for the following landscape applications;

  • Accent
  • Mass Planting
  • General Garden Use
  • Container Planting

Planting & Growing

Black Marble Elephant Ear will grow to be about 3 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 3 feet. It grows at a fast rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for approximately 10 years. As an herbaceous perennial, this plant will usually die back to the crown each winter, and will regrow from the base each spring. Be careful not to disturb the crown in late winter when it may not be readily seen!

This plant does best in full sun to partial shade. It is quite adaptable, prefering to grow in average to wet conditions, and will even tolerate some standing water. It is not particular as to soil pH, but grows best in rich soils. It is somewhat tolerant of urban pollution. This is a selected variety of a species not originally from North America. It can be propagated by division; however, as a cultivated variety, be aware that it may be subject to certain restrictions or prohibitions on propagation.

Black Marble Elephant Ear is a fine choice for the garden, but it is also a good selection for planting in outdoor pots and containers. Because of its height, it is often used as a 'thriller' in the 'spiller-thriller-filler' container combination; plant it near the center of the pot, surrounded by smaller plants and those that spill over the edges. It is even sizeable enough that it can be grown alone in a suitable container. Note that when growing plants in outdoor containers and baskets, they may require more frequent waterings than they would in the yard or garden.

 
 
Hardiness Zone Plant Height Minimum Sunlight
Characteristics
Accent  Massing  Garden  Container 
Applications
Foliage Color  Texture  Plant Form  Bark 
Ornamental Features